Health

Correcting Misaligned Teeth Using Braces

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Close up portrait of smiling teen girl showing dental braces. Isolated on white background.

Straight teeth are a crucial component of a perfect smile. There are many ways to straighten the teeth, and many patients are confused about which technique would be the best for them. The two main options available for Brooklyn teeth straightening include:

  • Braces- These tools are the metal brackets on your teeth.
  • Invisalign- Clear aligners.

These two methods would allow you to have the same result, a perfect smile consisting of straight, beautiful teeth.

Braces do not just work by simply shifting your teeth around. They have to break down your jaw bone first. Patients pay a lot of money to get braces. But, the investment is worth it because misaligned teeth are tricky to clean, which increases your risk of tooth decay, gum disease, or even tooth loss. Braces can help straighten out these problems. However, moving teeth is no easy fit, mainly because the jaw bone is in the way.

How Do Braces Work?

An orthodontist does not have to break the jaw bone down but uses braces to trick the teeth into pushing the jawbone. The wires are tightened across patients’ teeth to create pressure against gums. The pressure will prevent blood flow that is necessary to hold the teeth in place. Decreased blood may cause the death of tissue cells. Although usually, this would be a significant cause of concern, seeing as, without that supportive tissue, your teeth could fall out, in the case of misalignment; which is precisely what the dentist wants. Your immune system will send in osteoclasts which relieve the pressure and restore blood flow. These cells do this by sucking away calcium from your jaw bone. Meaning osteoclasts dissolve the jawbone.

The result is room in the jaw bone where teeth can move in and away from the wires, resulting in decreased pressure. Ultimately, blood flow is restored; therefore, the tissue remains alive, and the teeth do not fall out.

How Long Braces Need to Remain in Your Mouth

People with braces have to check in with their orthodontist regularly because they need their braces retightened so that more teeth can move into place. How long you will have your braces on depends on the number of teeth you want to move, which can take months up to years. Eventually, the ordeal ends, and the braces come off for good.  Now you can enjoy your new and improved smile.

Pros of Getting Braces

  • Cost- Braces are cheaper than Invisalign.
  • Simplicity- Most people get braces because they are easier for dentists to install. Invisalign requires more experience because they are more complex.
  • Diversity- Patients can opt to get braces of different colors depending on their preference to create a fashion statement. Invisalign devices are aesthetically precise, almost invisible.

Although the reasons mentioned above may influence you to get braces, consider other factors like discomfort, which is more than Invisalign and the maintenance, especially since food can get stuck between the wires, making them hard to clean. Visit Brooklyn Heights Orthodontics to learn more about the available teeth straightening options.

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